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Blotting Resources



Download the
full blotting
apparatus catalog
pdf
Recommended Voltages
InstrumentVoltage for overnight transferVoltage for 1 hr transfer
  Microblot25V80V
  Microblot-T25V80V
  Midiblot35V90V
  Midiblot-T35V90V
  Technoblot-O40V100V
  Technoblot40V110V
  Technoblot-F40V120V



Common Buffers and their Recipe's
  Towbin buffer, 1L, 10x
    25mM Tris, 192 mM glycine, 20% (v/v) methonol (pH 8.3)
  Tris base3.03 g  
  Glycine14.4 g  
  D/w500 mL  
  MethanolUpto 200 mL  
  Adjust vol to 1L with D/w.
  Towbin buffer with SDS, 1L, 10x
    25mM Tris, 192 mM glycine, 20% (v/v) methonol (pH 8.3)
  Tris base3.03 g  
  Glycine14.4 g  
  D/w500 mL  
  MethanolUpto 200 mL  
  SDS (10%) soln.2.5-10 mL  


Additional Notes
  Methanol - Methanol in the buffer gives efficient binding of proteins to the membrane. However, methanol also reduces the solubility of proteins in the buffer and also causes shrinking of the acrylamide gel. Both these negatively affect the elution of the proteins from the gel.
The researcher may have to determine (often empirically) the best methanol concentration for the protein and running system that is being used. Generally, for native proteins, methanol is not used.

Depending on the sample and membrane, less or no methanol should be used. Recommended percentages of Methanol in buffer are
  Nitrocellulose - ≤20 % (w/v)
  PVDF - ≤15 % (w/v)
  Charged nylon membranes - no methanol

  SDS - SDS is known to improve the elution of the proteins from an SDS gel. Commonly 0.025-0.25% SDS is used. However, SDS reduces the binding of proteins to the membrane. Therefore addition of SDS must be determined for each sample and membrane type individually.

  Native Proteins - For Native proteins it is generally recommended to avoid adding either methanol or SDS. If the proteins are not eluting from teh gel then some amount of SDS might help in the elution but one has to empirically ascertain the functionality of the protein after transfer.

TechnoSource range of Electro blotting apparatus
are manufactured in India.